UK Good Beach Guide

UK Bathing Water Mandatory Compliance for 2004 (2005 status).

The Environment Agency continues to broadcast the governments false claim that over 98% of the United Kingdoms bathing waters reach the imperative mandatory microbiological standards required by the 1975 76/160/EC Bathing Waters Directive, but scrutiny of the results placed on the Environment Agency's web site shows a very different story. These give the full unedited and uncensored analysis findings from which one can calculate the true EC Bathing Waters Directive mandatory standard 'pass', 'fail' or 'unproven' status for each resort.

The reason is that yet again the results provided for public and press consumption have been based upon compliance to only two of the four required mandatory microbiological parameters, these being total coliforms and faecal coliforms, the indicator bacteria. As in previous years findings of the far more dangerous salmonella and enterovirus pathogens that must be shown as absent for a bathing water to conform to the European Bathing Water Directory Mandatory standard have been ignored. In order to further inflate the number of 'passes' only rarely have they investigated the presence of these pathogens. The deception practised is that by not looking for them it is inferred that as they were not found, then they must be absent. Not unlike a person claiming to have passed an examination when they have not sat it saying, "Well, we didn't fail, so we must have passed!" Despite past protests the United Kingdom authorities have again for 2005 based compliance on a standard of their own making, one seriously short of that demanded by the actual EC Directive.

These flawed claims are widely publicized without inspection or checking by the media and claimed as being the compliance of the United Kingdom resorts to the actual standards required by the EC Directive. The false claims published are never corrected nor denied by DEFRA or the Environmental Agency, but are freely allowed to be used as propaganda by the government and the water companies as justification of their claims to have made major improvements on the sewage pollution of British bathing waters. Indeed, over the past few years major improvements have been made in an effort to comply with the more recent Urban Waste Water Directive, but not to meet the desired level.

A major discrepancy exists between what the public is being told to believe and the true qualifying status of the UK's bathing waters. This poses a serious threat to health as many of the questionable beaches fly Seaside Awards and Blue Flags issued by the Tidy Britain Group. The rules for awarding Seaside Award flags are that they are given to resorts passing the mandatory standards of the EC Bathing Waters Directive. In practice some flags are being flown at resorts that fail the microbiological mandatory requirements of the Directive and also at many more that have not been tested for the presence of the two most infective mandatory pathogens of all - enteroviruses and salmonella!

The following listing gives the true 2005 EC mandatory compliance or failure, or the failure to properly test for all four imperative microbiological parameters as demanded by the Directive. They are made from the actual analysis findings reported by the regional Environmental Agency of samples taken between May and September the previous year. The Public Register of the Environmental Agency regions findings is available on their Internet Web Site www.environment-agency.gov.uk

To pass the current Directive mandatory standard, a bathing water must have no more than 5% of the samples (1 of the 20) showing either more than 10,000 total coliforms per 100ml, or 2,000 faecal coliforms per 100ml. This and this alone is what the DETR's claimed passes are based upon. But what is withheld from knowledge in the United Kingdom is that the Directive also demands that to meet the imperative mandatory standard the bathing water must be shown to have a complete absence of both enteroviruses and salmonella. A single finding of either of these pathogens over the whole previous years test sampling fails the resort to the imperative mandatory standard, as it is these pathogens, not the coliforms, that are responsible for most of the illnesses associated with bathing in sewage polluted waters. They are not investigated because of the cost involved in doing so, yet, although on a different budget, that of the NHS, the cost to public health is far greater!

To spot the factual mandatory compliance of a resort claimed to pass, look on the EA's Web Site for the columns under enteroviruses and salmonella. If you see dashes all the way down the list of twenty findings, then that resort has not been properly tested, so the compliance is unknown, and cannot be claimed as a 'pass'. If you see a '0' or '<1' then it has been tested, and no salmonella or enteroviruses were found to be present. As those few resorts which were tested rarely had more than two tests in the course of the entire year, a pass for these is doubtful. However, we have given these the benefit of the doubt and awarded a 'pass'. If on the other hand a figure greater than '0' (e.g. 1, 2, etc.) is in the column, then enteroviruses or salmonella were proved to be present, hence those resorts prove to fail. It is on this basis, strictly in accordance with the stipulations of the 1975 76/160/EC Bathing Water Directive, that the following qualified compliances can be given. This listing provides a factual PASS, FAIL or an 'UNKNOWN' for every designated UK bathing water according to the actual standards required by the 76/160/EC Bathing Water Directive itself.

False compliances claims for our bathing waters have been ongoing for more than seventeen years now, despite evidence of the malpractice supplied to House of Commons Environmental and DETR Committee Enquiries in 1989/90 and in 1997. The House of Commons Environmental Committee Enquiry into the Disposal of Sewage pointed out the pollution hazard resulting from the Government's "interpretation" of the standards, yet exactly the same false claims of EC compliance have continued unabated under successive governments. The DG-XI Legal Department of the EC have taking actions on the UK Government for their continued failure to comply with the Directive. The EC Commissioner, in answer to a recent question in the European Parliament agreed in the strictest terms that a presence of salmonella or enterovirus fails a resort to the imperative mandatory standard that should have been reached by January 1986, nineteen years ago. Yet, they fail to take action on the continuing deception.

Available on the Environment Agency web site www.environment-agency.gov.uk and given here are the recommended guideline conformities. To meet this non-mandatory standard bathing waters must show no more than 100 faecal coliforms, 100 faecal streptococci or 500 total coliforms per 100 ml in more than 20% of the samples taken, i.e. not more than four failures of the twenty taken throughout the May to September bathing season. The EA site has a simplified listing of each of the twenty samples per site listed as 'Poor', 'Good' or 'Excellent'. If more than sixteen are shown as 'excellent' it passes. If less, it fails. In this listing we have split the guideline passes into PASS (*) for an excellent pass, PASS (B) for a bare pass only just making the grade, a straight PASS or a FAIL. But the imperative mandatory standard to be met, not more than one sample of the twenty coliform tests made throughout the year may be 'poor' but dependant upon the absence of any salmonella or enterovirus also.

As well as status qualifying to the rulings of the EC Directive as given here and the UK governments own version, another set of findings is employed by the Marine Conservation Society in their 'Good Beach Guide'. The MCS pass a bathing water only if all twenty of the faecal and total coliform meet the mandatory value, but, rather surprisingly, they too ignore the status for both salmonella or enterovirus.

Scottish Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Southerness PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Sandyhills UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Rockcliffe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Brighouse Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Carrick FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Girvan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Turnberry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Ayr (South) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Prestwick PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Troon (South) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Irvine PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Saltcoats PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Millport PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Luss Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Ettrick Bay PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Machrihanish PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ganavan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Morar Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Dunnet Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dornoch (Caravan Park) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Dores, Loch Ness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Nairn Central PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Nairn East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cullen PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Inverboyndie PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Rosehearty PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Fraserburgh (Tigerhill) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Fraserburgh Philorth UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Peterhead Lido PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cruden Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Balmedie (Pillbox) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Aberdeen Ballroom PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Stonehaven Carron PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
St Cyrus PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Montrose PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Lunan Bay UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Arbroath (Victoria Park) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Arbroath (West Links) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Easthaven PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Carnoustie PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Monifieth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Broughty Ferry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tentsmuir Sands UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
St.Andrews (W.Sands) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
St.Andrews (E.Sands) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Kingsbarns PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Crail (Roome Bay) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Arbroarth (Victoria Park) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Elie - Ruby Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Shell Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Earlsferry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Lower Largo Beach FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Leven East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Pathhead Sands PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Kirkaldy (Seafield) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Kinghorn (Harbour) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Kinghorn (Pettycur) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Burntisland PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Aberdour (Harbour) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Aberdour (Silver Sands) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Dalgety Bay (Yacht Club) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cramond PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Portobello West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Portobello Central PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Fisherrow West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Seton Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Longniddry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gullane PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Yellowcraigs PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
North Berwick Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
North Berwick (Milsey Bay) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seacliff UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Peffersands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dunbar (Bellhaven) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dunbar East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitesands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Thorntonloch UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Pease Bay UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
St.Abbs PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Coldingham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Eyemouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

For the year 2004 status, based on the 2003 bathing season findings by SEPA, Scotland's (then) 58 resorts showed two proven passes, three proven failures and 53 resorts of unknown mandatory conformity. A discrepancy was shown between the salmonella and enterovirus tests given on SEPA's web site and those provided by them directly by e-mail which stated that 5 resorts were tested for salmonella and 5 for enteroviruses, albeit only once or twice throughout the entire year. That was an improvement on the previous year when not a single test for either pathogen was conducted throughout the entire year, when not a single bathing water was proved to pass. This year we have 81 designated resorts, none of which were seen to be tested for salmonella or enterovirus, thus yet again we see no proven mandatory standard passes whatsoever. Six failed on Coliforms, the remaining 75 remain as unknown conformity. But 45 passed the guideline standard, 29 failed whilst the remaining seven were not tested at all !

Northumbrian Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Spittal FAIL FAIL PASS FAIL FAIL FAIL
Bamburgh Castle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seahouses North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Beadnell PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Low Newton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Warkworth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Amble Links PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Druridge Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Newbiggin North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Newbiggin South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Blyth South Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Seaton Sluice PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitley Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tynemouth Cullercoats PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tynemouth Long Sands North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tynemouth Long Sands South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Tynemouth King Edward Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
South Shields PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Marsden PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitburn North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Roker/Whitburn South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seaham Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seaham Remand Home PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL PASS (B)
Crimdon PASS FAIL UNTESTED FAIL FAIL FAIL
Seaton Carew North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Seaton Carew Centre PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seaton Carew North Gare PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Redcar Coatham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Redcar Lifeboat Station PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Redcar Granville PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Redcar Stray PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Marske Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Saltburn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

Last year the Environment Agency tests at Northumbrians 33 resorts showed not a single proven EC full mandatory standard pass, two proven failures and the remaining 31 of unknown status. This was due to the failure of the Environmental Agency to test for the presence of all the required mandatory parameters. Only four resorts were tested for salmonella and just two for enteroviruses, even less than the previous year. For 2005 we see just two tests for salmonella and two for enteroviruses, both sets of which showed failure. Thus, the 2005 mandatory status of every resort has to be 'unknown' apart from the two proven failures. No proven passes resulted. The guideline compliance was met at 23 bathing waters (21 only just so and none with excellence) with ten resorts failing.

Yorkshire Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Staithes PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Runswick Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Sandsend PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Robin Hoods Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Scarborough North Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Scarborough South Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Cayton Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Filey PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Reighton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Flamborough N. Landing PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Flamborough S. Landing PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Danes Dyke, Flamborough PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bridlington N Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bridlington S Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Wilsthorpe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Fraisthorpe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Earls Dyke UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNTESTED
Barmston PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Skipsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Hornsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Tunstall PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Withernsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

Of Yorkshires 23 resorts, the net result of the 2003 analyses that gave the status for 2004 showed that two resorts failed, none were seen to pass and that 21 of Yorkshire's 23 bathing waters were of unknown mandatory conformity. For this year we again see no passes. Staithes is still failing, whilst the remainder are all of unknown conformity. Twelve met the guideline compliance, all but two very narrowly. None showed an excellent pass. Ten failed. Earls Dyke had no tests performed whatsoever again this year, so it is still completely of unknown status.

Anglian Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Cleethorpes PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS (*)
Mablethorpe Town PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS (B)
Sutton-on-Sea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Moggs Eye PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Anderby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Chapel St Leonard PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Ingoldmells South PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS
Skegness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Heacham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Hunstanton Main Beach PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS (B)
Hunstanton Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Wells PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sheringham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Cromer PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Mundesley PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sea Palling PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Hemsby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Caister Point PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gt Yarmouth North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gt Yarmouth Pier PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Gt Yarmouth South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gorleston Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Lowestoft North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Lowestoft South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Southwold The Pier PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Southwold The Denes PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Felixstowe North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Felixstowe South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Dovercourt PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Walton UNKNOWN UNKNOWN UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Frinton PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Holland PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL PASS (B)
Clacton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Clacton (Groyne 41) FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Jaywick PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Brightlingsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
West Mersea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

The tests carried out by the Environment Agency in 2003 (that gave the Anglian Region resorts 2004 status) evidenced that not one of the regions resorts was tested for all four mandatory microbiological parameters as required by the EC Directive. Thus we had no resorts proved to fail, none proved to pass, and all 37 resorts unproven. This year we have four resorts proven to pass, three to fail with the remainder of unknown status. The good news is that only five of the bathing beaches failed the recommended Guideline standard, these being Heacham, Great Yarmouth by the pier, Southwold Denes, Frinton and Clacton's Groyne 41. Walton Beach went totally untested. Five resorts attained an excellent high standard, whilst nine passed very narrowly. It is a great delight to see Cleethorpes and Gorleston-on-Sea now passing the guideline standard, as not many years ago swimming there was more like going through the motions.

Thames Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Shoebury East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Shoeburyness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Southend Thorpe Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Southend Jubilee PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Southend 3 Shells PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Southend Westcliff Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Southend Chalkwell PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Leigh Bell Wharf PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

The 2003 samples giving the 2005 status showed just one proven pass, no failures and seven of unknown mandatory conformity. Once the Thames Environmental Agency (previously the areas National Rivers Authority and prior to that Thames Water) was the only authority in the entirety of the United Kingdom to fully and properly investigate the bathing waters of their area for true Directive mandatory compliance, even identifying the specific enteroviruses, e.g polio. Sadly, after 1995, they acquiesced to the direction made to the Environment Agencies by the Department of the Environment to reduce their sampling frequency for salmonella and enteroviruses. Thus the 2004 Environmental Agency sampling programme has performed no tests for these pathogens again for the 2005 mandatory standard compliance, so we have no passes, no failures, only eight resorts of unknown conformity. But five of these passed the recommended guideline values, one, Shoebury East, excellently so and two only barely. Recognising the vast amount of sewage that went into the Thames in the periods of heavy rainfall this last yerar, this is quite remarkable !

Southern Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Sheerness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Leysdown PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
West Beach Whitstable PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Herne Bay Central PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Herne Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Minnis Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Westgate Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Margate The Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Margate Fulsam Rock PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Walpole Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Botany Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Joss Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Stone Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Broadstairs PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Ramsgate Main Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Ramsgate PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Sandwich Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Deal Castle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
St Margarets Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Folkstone PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sandgate PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Hythe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Dymchurch PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
St Marys Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Littlestone PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Camber PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Winchelsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Hastings PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
St Leonards PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bexhill PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Norman's Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Pevensey Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Eastbourne PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Birling Gap PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Seaford PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Newhaven PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Saltdean PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Brighton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Hove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Southwick PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
South Lancing PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Worthing PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Littlehampton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Middleton-on-sea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Felpham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Bognor Regis East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bognor Regis PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Pagham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Selsey PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bracklesham Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
West Wittering PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
West of Eastoke PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
West Beachlands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
West Hayling PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Eastney PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Southsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Stokes Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Lee-on-Solent PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Hillhead PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Calshot PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Lepe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Milford-on-sea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Christchurch Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Highcliffe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Compton Bay IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Totland Bay IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Colwell Bay IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gurnard IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cowes IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ryde IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seagrove IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
St Helens IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bembridge IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitecliff Bay IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sandown IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Shanklin IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ventnor IoW PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

In the 1997 bathing season the Southern Environmental Agency analysed every one of their 75 resorts (albeit only twice in the entire year) for both salmonella and enteroviruses, so proving that 40 of the bathing waters then met the imperative mandatory EC standard whilst 35 proved to fail. No bathing waters whatsoever remained of unknown conformity. In 1998, undoubtedly to mask these failures, SEA complied with the governments direction to reduce sampling for salmonella and enteroviruses, so only investigated for these at eight resorts of the Southern region's then 77 bathing waters, so replacing what would have been many proven failures with an 'unknown' mandatory compliance. The 2000 analyses for the 2001 conformity showed that only seven resorts were tested for salmonella and just six for enterovirus, so producing five resorts proving to pass, two failures and 72 resorts of unknown EC mandatory compliance from the then 79 bathing waters. For the year 2002 the 2001 sampling results showed just three resorts tested for salmonella and three for enteroviruses. The 2002 analyses showed only one test for salmonella and two for enteroviruses, both of which failed. 2002 showed two proven passes and two proven failures, with the other 75 of questionable status. 2003 showed two failures, no passes whatsoever and 77 of unknown conformity. For 2004 we saw just one properly tested resort, Worthing, which passed for salmonella but failed on enteroviruses. Thus we had one failure, no passes and all the others incompletely tested, hence of questionable conformity. In the 2004 testing we see 77 bathing waters listed, all with no tests whatsoever for either enteroviruses or for salmonella, so producing not a single mandatory pass, just one proven (coliform) failure and 76 of unknown mandatory conformity for 2005! Fourteen resorts failed the guideline level and forty one only just made the grade. Just nine of them showed an excellent pass.

South-West (Wessex) Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Christchurch Highcliffe Castle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Christchurch Friars Cliff PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Christchurch Avon Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Christchurch Mudeford Sandbank E PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Bournemouth Hengistbury E PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Bournemouth Southbourne PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Bournemouth Fishermans Walk PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bournemouth Boscombe Pier PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bournemouth Pier PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Bournemouth Durley Chine PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bournemouth Alun Chine PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Branksome Chine PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Poole Shore Road Sandbanks UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Poole Harbour Sandbanks PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Poole Sandbanks Carpark PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Poole Harbour Lake PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Poole Harbour Rockley Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Shell Bay North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Studland Knoll House PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Swanage Central PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Kimmeridge Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Lulworth Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Durdle Door East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Durdle Door West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Ringstead Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bowleaze Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Weymouth Lodmoor PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Weymouth Central PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Portland Harbour Castle Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Portland Harbour Sandsfoot Castle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Church Ope Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Hive PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
West Bay (West) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Eypemouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Seatown PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Charmouth West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Porlock Weir PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Minehead Terminus PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Dunster North West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Blue Anchor West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Burnham Jetty PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Berrow North of Unity Farm PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Brean PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Weston s Mare Uphill Slipway PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Weston Main PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Weston s Mare Sand Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Clevedon Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

The pathetic record of failing to test for all four required mandatory microbiological parameters resulted in unknown conformity for 42 of the 47 Wessex resorts for 2001. It was similar the next year when the Wessex region showed just one proven pass, four proven failures and 42 bathing waters with a big question mark hanging over them. The following year saw 45 of undetermined compliance, two proven failures and not one pass. For 2004 we saw just one proven failure at Blue Anchor West and again not one proven pass! Not a single one of the regions bathing waters was tested for either enteroviruses or salmonella and the same has resulted again this year. No mandatory passes, no failures, but every resort of unknown compliance! But we do see 39 passes to the recommended guideline value, twelve of these excellent, fourteen very narrowly so, two unknown and seven failing.

South West Region Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Lyme Regis Church Beach PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL PASS (B)
Lyme Regis Cobb PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Seaton (Devon) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Beer PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Sidmouth Town PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sidmouth Jacobs Ladder PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ladram Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Budleigh Salterton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Sandy Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Exmouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dawlish Warren PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Dawlish Town PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dawlish Coryton Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Teignmouth Holcombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Teignmouth Town PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Shaldon PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ness Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Maidencombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Watcombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Oddicombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Babbacombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Regate UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Meadfoot PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Beacon Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Torre Abbey PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Hollicombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Paignton Preston Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Paignton Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Goodrington PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Broadsands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Shoalstone PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
St Mary's Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dartmouth Castle & Sugary Cove UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Blackpool Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Slapton Sands Monument PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Slapton Sands Torcross PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Mill Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Salcombe N Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Salcombe S Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Hope Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Thurlestone South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Thurlestone North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bantham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bigbury on-Sea South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bigbury-on Sea North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Challaborough PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Mothecome PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Wembury PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bovisand PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Plymouth Hoe East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Plymouth Hoe West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Kingsand PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cawsand PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Portwrinkle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Downderry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Seaton (Cornwall) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Millendreath PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
East Looe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Readymoney PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Polkerris PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Par PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Crinnis Golf Links PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Crinnis Leisure Centre PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Charlestown PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Duporth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Porthpean PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Pentewan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Polstreath PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Port Mellon PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Gorran Haven Little Perhaver PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gorran Haven (Vault) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Porthluney PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Pendower PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Porthcurnick PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Gyllyngvase PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Swanpool PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Maen Porth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Porthallow PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Porthoustock PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Coverack PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Kennack Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Pollurian Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Poldhu Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Gunwalloe Cove UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Porthleven West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Praa Sands East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Praa Sands West PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Perran Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Mounts Bay Little Holgus PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Mounts Bay Heliport PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Mounts Bay Penzance PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Mounts Bay Wherry Town PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Porthcurno PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Sennen PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Porthmeor PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Porth Gwidden PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Porthminster PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Carbis Bay Station Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Carbis Bay Porth Kidney Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
The Towans (Hayle) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
The Towans (Godrevy) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Portreath PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Porthtowan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Trevaunance Cove PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Perranporth Village End PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Perranporth Penhale Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Holywell Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Crantock PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Fistral PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Towan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Great Western PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Tolcarne PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Lusty Glaze PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Porth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Watergate PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Mawgan Porth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Porthcothan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Treyarnon Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Constantine Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Mother Iveys Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Harlyn Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Trevone Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Rock PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Daymer Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Polzeath PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Trebarwith Strand PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Crackington Haven PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Widemouth Sand PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Bude Summerleaze PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Bude Crooklets PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Bude Sandy Mouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Hartland Quay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Westward Ho PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Instow PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Saunton Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Croyde Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Woolacombe Putsborough PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Woolacombe Village PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Barricane Bay, Woolacombe PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Ilfracombe Tunnels Beach PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ilfracombe Capstone (Wildersmouth) FAIL PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Ilfracombe Hele PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Combe Martin FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Lynmouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

The South West Region of the Environment Agency have been steadily reducing the sampling that should be undertaken for salmonella and enterovirus over the years. Where earlier they tested 81 resorts for salmonella and 19 for enteroviruses out of their 141 bathing waters, for 2002 status they reduced sampling for both of these organisms to just 24 resorts. The result was that for the 2001 summer holiday season we reach a figure of only 13 bathing waters proven to comply, 11 evidenced to fail, and 118 resorts of non-determined mandatory compliance. For the following year we saw just six tests for salmonella (which all passed) and six for enteroviruses (of which none passed). Even resorts that failed on coliforms the previous year were not tested! In 2003 not one of the 141 bathing waters proved to pass, seven proved to fail and the remaining 134 were shown to be of unknown mandatory conformity. For last years status, just five resorts were tested for enteroviruses and six for salmonella, all but one of which failed the mandatory requirement. Indeed, three of the bathing waters were not even tested for coliforms! So for the 2004 status record we had just one proved compliant resort, five proven failures and 135 of unproven and unknown conformity. This year we see not a single test for either enteroviruses or for salmonella, truly a remarkable escape mechanism, as by this means we see no failures for these pathogens, although two failed due to coliform non-compliance. But by the same token we see no passes to the imperative mandatory standard either. Strange that the Directive states that the public have a right to know about the quality of their bathing waters. This year of the now 144 bathing waters, fourteen failed the guideline, the remainder (apart from those three untested for coliforms and faecal streptococci) passing, 56 barely so but 32 with excellence.

Welsh Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Jacksons Bay Barry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whitmore Bay Barry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cold Knap Barry PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Southerndown PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Trecco Bay Porthcawl PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Sandy Bay Porthcawl PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Rest Bay Porthcawl PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Aberafan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Swansea Bay UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Bracelet Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Limeslade Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Langland Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Caswell Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Oxwich Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Port Eynon Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Rhossili PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Pembrey PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Pendine PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Amroth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Coppet Hall PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Saundersfoot PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Tenby North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Castle Beach, Tenby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tenby South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Lydstep PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Manorbier PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Freshwater East PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Barafundle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Broadhaven South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
West Angle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Dale PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Marloes PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Broadhaven PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Newgale PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Caerfai PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Whitesands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Newport PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Poppit Sands PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Aberporth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tresaith UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Llangrannog PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Newquay Harbour PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Traeth Gwen New Quay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Aberystwyth South UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Aberystwyth North PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Clarach South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Borth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Aberdyfi UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Tywyn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Fairbourne PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Barmouth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Tal-y-Bont PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Dyffryn (Llanendwyn) PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Llanddwyn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Harlech UNKNOWN PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Morfa Bychan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Criccieth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Pwllheli PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Abersoch PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Morfa Dinlle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Llanddwyn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Aberffraw PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Rhosneigr PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Trearddur Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Porth Dafarch PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Cemaes UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Traeth Lligwy PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Benllech PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Llanddona PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Penmaenmawr PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Llandudno W Shore UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Llandudno N Shore PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Colwyn Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Kinmel Bay (Sandy Cove) UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Rhyl UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Prestatyn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

In 1998 The DETR claimed that 64 of the then 68 Welsh bathing water sites passed and that just 4 failed the mandatory values. The Welsh Environment Agency publication 1998 Bathing Waters Report Wales' admitted only 3 mandatory failures. The facts were that just 5 of the 68 Welsh resorts proved to pass the full mandatory EC standard, that 14 failed whilst the remaining 49, though all tested only twice in the whole year for salmonella, had no enterovirus tests conducted whatsoever, so were therefore of unknown compliance. The following year we had 70 designated resorts of which seven were proven passes, nine proven failures and the remaining 54 incompletely tested, so demonstrating unknown compliance. 52 resorts were not salmonella tested and 54 not tested for the presence of enteroviruses. The DETR through the EA reports claimed that 69 resorts passed and only one failed the mandatory level! The following year we had five more resorts added to give 75 resorts in all. Of these only one proved to pass the EC mandatory requirements for all pathogens whilst just one proved to fail, so leaving 73 of the 74 resorts as being highly questionable and of unknown mandatory compliance. The compliance for 2003 given by the 2002 results showed 70 of unknown conformity, five failures and no proven passes whatsoever. For last year's status based on the 2003 analyses, only one resort was tasted for enteroviruses and one other for salmonella. The results showed three mandatory failures, 72 of unknown conformity and no passes. This year we have 76 resorts, all of which are of unknown mandatory compliance, as not single test has been undertaken for either for enteroviruses or for salmonella. Rather amazingly all resorts other than those eight completely untested met the guideline standard, thirteen with distinction, but 29 only just so.

North West Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
West Kirby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Meols PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Moreton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
New Brighton PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Formby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ainsdale PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Southport PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
St Annes PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
St Annes North PASS PASS PASS FAIL FAIL FAIL
Blackpool South PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Blackpool Central PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Blackpool North PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Bispham PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS (B)
Cleveleys PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS (B)
Fleetwood PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Heysham Half Moon Bay PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Morecombe South PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Morecombe North PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS FAIL
Bardsea PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Aldingham PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Newbiggin PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Walney Biggar Bank PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Walney Sandy Gap PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Walney West Shore PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Roan Head PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Askam-in-Furness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Haverigg FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Silecroft PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Seascale PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
St Bees PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Allonby South PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Allonby PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Silloth PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Skinburness PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

The North West region Environmental Agency were once to be congratulated, as they were the only United Kingdom region to have responsibly tested for all four EC mandatory microbiological parameters. Sadly only two samples for salmonella and two for enteroviruses were normally taken throughout the entire bathing season, when 20 should really be the required minimum number for mandatory pathogens. But the result was that each and every resort of the north-west region failed the mandatory requirements due to the proven presence of enteroviruses. Of the 34 resorts tested in 1999, 17 proved to pass the full mandatory standard whilst an equal number failed. (The government claimed 23 passes and 11 failures that year!) The 2000 testing for the 2001 status showed 18 resorts to pass and 15 to fail, with only one remained unproven. The status for 2002 (from the 2001 findings) proved twenty resorts to pass, thirteen to fail and one of unknown compliance. Since then an amazing change miraculously came about the following year since following the imposition of the huge £87,000 per day fine imposed by the European Court on 13th November 2002 for the UK's failure to meet the mandatory standard as required by Directive based upon just three of the Blackpool area bathing waters. The minds of our government must have been focused to the fact that the only way to stop the daily fine was to claim that the failing resorts met the coliform standards. Indeed, by some miracle last year it was claimed that they all so did. So how does this sudden and remarkable reduction of coliforms (on which the fine was based) come about when all the resorts failed the mandatory standard requirement of a zero finding of enteroviruses? Enteroviruses were discovered present at every resort. The 2003 findings giving the compliance for 2004 showed that 16 of the regions 34 resorts were tested for salmonella, and that all passed (!). 16 were tested for enteroviruses, of which 12 passed. With all coliform tests claimed to pass, this gives 11 passes, 5 failures and 18 not fully tested, so of unknown compliance.

As the original judgement of the European Court based it's finding on coliform non-compliance, it is very doubtful that they could now go back to re-imposing the fine on a different vector, i.e. enteroviruses. It would have to be a new case, and would take many years to bring about just as the last case did. By soon we may see a new Bathing Waters Directive basing microbiological compliance on quite different parameters, not including the enterovirus requirements if our government has its way.

The 2004 analyses giving the 2005 status shows all 35 North-west resorts except Haverigg passing the imperative mandatory coliform concentrations, and that twelve passed on salmonella and enteroviruses too, but 21 were not so monitored. Thus we see twelve bathing waters passing, two failing and twenty of unknown mandatory conformity. The recommended guideline standard was achieved at seven resorts, five only just, with no excellent passes. Twenty-seven failed this level.

Northern Ireland Bathing Water Resorts Guide For 2005

Beach Resort Total Coliforms Faecal Coliforms Salmonella Enterovirus Mandatory Status Guideline Conformity
Magilligan PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Downhill PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Castlerock PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Portstewart PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Portrush Mill PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Portrush Curran PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Whiterocks PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Ballycastle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cushendall PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Waterfoot PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Cushendun PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Carnlough PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Ballygally FAIL FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Brown's Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Helen's Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Crawfordsburn PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ballyholme PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL FAIL
Groomsport PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN FAIL
Millisle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Ballywalter PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Ballyhalbert PASS FAIL UNTESTED UNTESTED FAIL PASS (B)
Tyrella PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (*)
Murlough PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Newcastle PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)
Cranfield Nicholson's PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Cransfield Bay PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS
Warrenpoint PASS PASS UNTESTED UNTESTED UNKNOWN PASS (B)

Key: (*) =Excellent Guideline Pass (B) =Bare Guideline Pass

Northern Ireland were to be congratulated in 2003 as they responsibly tested every one of their then 16 resorts for both salmonella and enteroviruses, albeit only twice per beach throughout the entire year. Every resort proved to pass all four EC mandatory microbiological standards. Northern Ireland was the only region in the entirety of the UK seen to meet the standard that became law in 1985. Sadly the region obviously acquiesced to the governments demand to reduce enterovirus and salmonella sampling as this past year not a single test was done for either pathogen. The net result is that we have 27 bathing waters now, and see no passes to the imperative full mandatory standard, five resorts failing and the other 22 bathing waters of unknown mandatory quality. The recommended guideline quality was met by 20 resorts, 14 of these being very close to failure. Just two bathing waters showed excellent guideline conformity.

Regional and National Mandatory Compliance to 76/160/EC Bathing Waters Directive for 2005

United Kingdom Total Bathing Region Proven Mandatory Waters Proven Mandatory Passes Unknown Mandatory Failures Guideline Compliant Failures Guideline Failures Guideline Untested
Scotland 81 0 (0.0%) 6 (7.4%) 75 (92.6%) 45 (55.6%) 29 (35.8%) 7 (8.6%)
Northumbrian 33 0 (0.0%) 2 (6.0%) 31 (94.0%) 23 (69.7%) 10 (30.3%) 0 (0.0%)
Yorkshire 23 0 (0.0%) 2 (8.7%) 21 (91.3%) 12 (52.2%) 10 (43.5%) 1 (4.3%)
Anglian 37 4 (10.8%) 3 (8.1%) 30 (81.1%) 31 (83.8%) 5 (13.5%) 1 (2.7%)
Thames 8 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 8 (100%) 5 (62.5%) 3 (37.5%) 0 (0.0%)
Southern 77 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.3%) 76 (98.7%) 63 (81.8%) 14 (18.2%) 0 (0.0%)
Wessex 47 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 47 (100%) 39 (83.0%) 6 (12.8%) 2 (4.2%)
South West 144 0 (0.0%) 2 (1.4%) 142 (98.6%) 127 (88.2%) 14 (9.7%) 3 (2.1%)
Wales 76 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 76 (100.0%) 67 (88.2%) 0 (0.0%) 9 (11.8%)
North West 34 12 (35.3% 2 (5.9%) 20 (58.8%) 7 (20.6%) 27 (79.4%) 0 (0.0%)
N. Ireland 27 0 (0.0%) 5 (18.5%) 22 (81.5%) 20 (74.0%) 7 (26.0%) 0 (0.0%)
TOTAL 587 (100%) 16 (2.7%) 23 (3.9%) 548 (93.4%) 439 (74.8%) 125 (21.3%) 23 (3.9%)

To summarise, we find only 16 (2.7%) of the UK's bathing beaches have been proved to meet the 1975 76/160/EEC Bathing Waters Directive Imperitive Standard. Last year it was 31 (5.6%). Failures to meet the mandatory came to only 23 , the same as last year, but 548 remained untested 499 last year). Thus 93.4% of Britain's remain of very dubious conformity due to not having been tested to the requirements specified.

A risk of infection is posed to those innocently entering sewage polluted waters believing them to pass the standards of the 76/160/EC Bathing Waters Directive. Many failing resorts will be flying flags claiming compliance to the EC mandatory standard(s) when in fact they may never have been monitored to evidence this, and worse, in some cases proved to fail.

76/160/EC Bathing Water Directive Standards and Values:-

The EC Guideline standard is based upon coliform and streptococci bacterial findings only, and does not include the enterovirus and salmonella pathogens listed only under the 76/160/EC Directive imperative mandatory requirements. Thus, it is possible that resorts can pass the bacterial guideline standard when they have failed the mandatory due to findings of the other far more virulent pathogens. Although the interpretation is not, the test results published on the Environment Agency Web Site are factual, and can be found on Internet by going to www.environment-agency.gov.uk   On the homepage click on 'What's in Your Backyard'. Next click on 'Find Your Environment' and input your postcode, town, city or village in the space provided. A map of your area will then appear with Bathing Water and four other definitions listed. If you now highlight 'What's on that Map' and 'Query Layer' for Bathing Water. Click on the Bathing Water 'spot', it will bring up the annual Quality Classifications. If you then click on the year required all data you require for all tests will be given for that year. The guideline standard is a standard that 'the authorities should strive to meet', but is not legally required like the imperative mandatory. Enteroviruses and salmonella do not appear, but no more than four samples in the year (80%) must exceed 500 Total Coliforms per 100ml, 100 Faecal Coliforms per 100ml or 100 Faecal Streptococci per 100ml. Those that do pass are classed as 'excellent', so if 16 or more excellents' appear in a given year, the guideline standard has been accomplished, but maybe not the mandatory!

To pass the 76/160/EC BWD mandatory standard, there must be no more than 10,000 Total Coliforms per 100ml, no more than 2,000 Faecal Coliforms per 100ml in more than one sample throughout the year in question. Thus one sample failing of the twenty tests normally made in any one year will allow a narrow) pass. Two or more failing the coliform limits indicate a failure. Additional to the coliforms there must be no enteroviruses or salmonella whatsoever. If a dash '-' is in the column(s) for these, no samples have been taken, so the status is unknown, and cannot be proved to pass, or fail. If a zero '0' is present, it was tested then and found absent. If all tests were made and comply, the resort passes. If a one '1' (or more) is seen in either the enteroviruses or salmonella column, then they have been found to be present, and the resort fails the mandatory standard. A 'poor' rating is only given when the coliforms exceed the limit. That far worse pathogens such as enteroviruses or salmonella may be present is ignored, much to the danger of the user!

The results of findings for the previous year decide the following years conformity status. Thus, by the study of these, you will be able to calculate the conformity of any UK resort to the standards. You will also be able to see the new incoming results from May 2004 onward by studying the Environmental Agency web-page for the findings.

Changing the Goal Posts

With the discrepancies abounding under the old 1975 76/160/EC Bathing Water Directive, it became obvious that a new Directive without escape clauses was necessary, as loopholes readily used by first the UK, later taken up by other administrations, meant that health protection and meaningful information were no longer being addressed under the 1975 76/160/EC Bathing Water Directive. As requested by the EC in the consultative process, MARINET, the North Sea Action Group, Surfers Against Sewage and the Marine Conservation Society provided their ideas and ideals on this. For the past three years Dr.Caroline Lucas MEP has been avidly fighting in the European Parliament to have our main points included. A proposed draft of the new Directive was adopted as a formal common position in December 2004. This will now to go the European Parliament for its second reading in the Spring of this year. The text of this can be seen here.

The document is very much of a much simplified compromise, doing away with the different mandatory and guideline compliance levels as before. We have serious concerns in that many of the points for inclusion made throughout our submissions have been omitted. The bad news is that the frequency of monitoring is to be reduced, salmonella and enterovirus have been left out of the parameters to be included, and recreational waters such as those used by water skiers, surfers and the like are not to be included. But the good news is that factual information to the vulnerable public has to be given, and that the assessment to be given in terms of rather over-simplified 'Excellent', 'Good' and 'Poor' quality may be seen by the public as possibly being more meaningful.

Rather than relating to the original concentrations of coliforms per 100ml of bathing water and the other pathogens as before, new methods of bacterial assessment are to be employed to provide a single standard rating. Although at first sight this methodology appears to be inferior to the standards of the previous Directive, it does in fact produce a more meaningful understanding in that it appears not to be easily 'misinterpreted' (a polite word for fiddled' ) as was the earlier 76/160/EC BWD.

DEFRA have performed an assessment as to how each and every one of Britain's resorts relate to the 'Excellent', 'Good' and 'Poor' status in the two forms that will be proposed to the coming European Parliament session. Using the Environment Agency 2002 findings, we see that in England and Wales, 285 bathing waters were in the 'excellent' category, 88 'good' with 110 found to be 'poor'. If the three year 2000-2002 data is used, then we see 214 as 'excellent', 120 'good' and 151 'poor'. Whilst not providing the ideal standard indication as would have been provided by the application of the rulings of the original Directive, they do at least show a more meaningful indication than false previous claims of compliance assessment as hitherto provided as misleading propaganda.

Thus, this may be the last listing that you see of the factual compliances, as the new Directive may be in force next year, and hopefully will be open and meaningful.

Acknowledgements

The author acknowledges and gives thanks to Hugh Rout of King's Lynn and West Norfolk Friends of the Earth for spending many days painstakingly seeking and tabulating the results of bathing water analyses from the Environment Agencies Water Register Database. The provision of the detailed analysis on the Environment Agency web site is acknowledged and appreciated in this search to provide the true 76/160/EEC Bathing Water Directive compliance for each bathing resort in the United Kingdom.